CONDITIONS FOR ESTABLISHING CROSS-BORDER ECONOMIC ZONES IN THE NORTH OF VIETNAM

Anh Thu Nguyen, Thanh Huong Vu, Thi Thanh Mai Nguyen,
Thi Minh Phuong Nguyen and Thi Vu Ha Nguyen

University of Economics and Business, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Vietnam

The formation and development of border economic zones (BEZ) and cross-border economic zones (CBEZ) is not only an opportunity for the border regions, but also an engine for developing the supply chain and the production network as a result of border connectivity. The paper focuses on analyzing the conditions for the CBEZ in the border areas in the North of Vietnam, including Cao Bang, Lao Cai, Lang Son and Quang Ninh. There is a big difference in readiness for the establishment of the CBEZ among the four studied sites. However, connectivity needs the most improvement on all the sites, which includes both infrastructure connectivity and policy harmonization.

Keywords:cross-border economic zone, North Vietnam, border economic cooperation

JEL Classification: F150, F200